Distributions of microvascular pressure in skeletal muscle of one-kidney, one clip, two-kidney, one clip, and deoxycorticosterone-salt hypertensive rats.

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Distributions of microvascular pressure in skeletal muscle of one-kidney, one clip, two-kidney, one clip, and deoxycorticosterone-salt hypertensive rats.

Studies were performed on the cremaster skeletal muscle in rats to investigate the microvascular changes that are associated with established one-kidney, one clip (1K1C) and two-kidney, one clip (2K1C) Goldblatt hypertension and with deoxycorticosterone (DOC)-salt hypertension. Rats were anesthetized with urethane and chloralose; and cremaster muscles with intact circulation and innervation wer...

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Effect of clonidine on blood pressure in chronic one-kidney, one-clip and two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats.

Oral administration of clonidine lowered the high blood pressure in two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats in chronic stage (three to four months), but not in one-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats. This reduction of blood pressure was well correlated with decrease in plasma renin concentration, but not with decrease in urinary noradrenaline excretion. These results suggest that the reduction o...

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Impaired renorenal reflexes in two-kidney, one clip hypertensive rats.

In normotensive rats, stimulation of renal mechanoreceptors by an increase in ureteral pressure results in a contralateral inhibitory renorenal reflex response with contralateral natriuresis. Similar effects are produced by stimulation of renal chemoreceptors by renal pelvic perfusion with 0.9 M NaCl. However, in spontaneously hypertensive rats the renorenal reflex responses to renal mechanorec...

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Effects of Low-dose Morphine on Nitric Oxide Concentration and Angiogenesis in Two-kidney One Clip Hypertensive Rats

Objective(s) We investigated the effects of low-dose morphine on nitric oxide (NO) and angiogenesis in two-kidney one clip hypertensive (2K1C) rats. Materials and Methods Male rats were divided into two groups: sham-clip operated and 2K1C. Each group subdivided into saline and morphine (3 mg/kg i.p. 8 weeks) groups. Blood pressure, heart rate, plasma renin activity (PRA), NO concentration an...

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Effect of potassium chloride on the blood pressure in two-kidney, one clip Goldblatt hypertensive rats.

The effects of potassium loading on blood pressure (BP) and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system were investigated in two-kidney, one clip Goldblatt hypertensive rats. Two series of experiments were performed: one was begun just after renal artery constriction, and the other, after hypertension had developed. Potassium loading significantly attenuated the development of hypertension, and wa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0194-911X,1524-4563

DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.6.1.27